Search results for " Metal resistance"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Genomic traits of Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614, an uncommon metal-nanoparticle producer strain isolated from acid mine drainages

2018

Background Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 - isolated from acid mine drainages - grows anaerobically using Fe(III)-citrate as sole carbon and energy source, unlike other enterobacteria and K. oxytoca clinical isolates. The DSM 29614 strain is multi metal resistant and produces metal nanoparticles that are embedded in its very peculiar capsular exopolysaccharide. These metal nanoparticles were effective as antimicrobial and anticancer compounds, chemical catalysts and nano-fertilizers. Results The DSM 29614 strain genome was sequenced and analysed by a combination of in silico procedures. Comparative genomics, performed between 85 K. oxytoca representatives and K. oxytoca DSM 29614, revealed th…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)SiderophoreCarbohydrate transportIronGenome Capsular exopolysaccharide Ferric-hydroxide gel Iron Metal resistance Metal nanoparticles030106 microbiologylcsh:QR1-502Ferric-hydroxide gelMetal nanoparticlesWastewaterCapsular exopolysaccharideSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleFerric CompoundsMicrobiologyCitric AcidMininglcsh:MicrobiologyMetal resistance03 medical and health sciencesAnaerobiosisGenome; Capsular Exopolysaccharide; Ferric-hydroxide Gel; Iron; Metal Resistance; Metal NanoparticlesPhylogenyComparative genomicschemistry.chemical_classificationGenomebiologyKlebsiella oxytocaKlebsiella oxytocaGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationAmino acid030104 developmental biologyBiochemistrychemistryProteomeCoenzyme transportEnergy sourceGenome BacterialMetal nanoparticleResearch Article
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Is Caretta Caretta a Carrier of Antibiotic Resistance in the Mediterranean Sea?

2020

Sea turtles can be considered a sentinel species for monitoring the health of marine ecosystems, acting, at the same time, as a carrier of microorganisms. Indeed, sea turtles can acquire the microbiota from their reproductive sites and feeding, contributing to the diffusion of antibiotic-resistant strains to uncontaminated environments. This study aims to unveil the presence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in (i) loggerhead sea turtles stranded along the coast of Sicily (Mediterranean Sea), (ii) unhatched and/or hatched eggs, (iii) sand from the turtles&rsquo

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)antibiotic resistance030106 microbiologyZoologyheavy metal resistanceIntegronAntibiotic resistance Caretta caretta Mediterranean SeaBiochemistryMicrobiologyLoggerhead sea turtleArticleantimicrobials03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceMediterranean seacaretta carettamedicineMediterranean SeaPharmacology (medical)Marine ecosystemGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsbiologymobile elementfungilcsh:RM1-950<i>caretta caretta</i>biology.organism_classificationloggerhead sea turtle030104 developmental biologyInfectious Diseaseslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyAeromonasbiology.proteinColistinSeawatermedicine.drugAntibiotics
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Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistance in the Mediterranean Sea

2022

Seawater could be considered a reservoir of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes. In this communication, we evaluated the presence of bacterial strains in seawater collected from different coasts of Sicily by combining microbiological and molecular methods. Specifically, we isolated viable bacteria that were tested for their antibiotic resistance profile and detected both antibiotic and heavy metal resistance genes. Both antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, Vibrio and Aeromonas, and specific antibiotic resistance genes were found in the seawater samples. Alarming levels of resistance were determined towards cefazolin, streptomycin, amoxicillin/clavulanic aci…

Microbiology (medical)Blaantibiotic-resistant bacteria; antibiotic resistance genes; <i>int1</i>; <i>bla</i><sub>TEM</sub>; <i>sul</i>II; heavy metal resistance genesBiochemistryMicrobiologyAntibiotic-resistant bacteriaHeavy metal resistance genesInfectious DiseasesAntibiotic resistance genesTEMSulIIPharmacology (medical)General Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsInt1Antibiotics; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 332
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